Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu is expected to press Sweden for an official condemnation of an article in the Swedish daily Aftonbladet that alleged Israeli soldiers "harvested" the organs of Palestinians. Officials in Jerusalem were only somewhat mollified by a post in the personal blog of Sweden's foreign minister Carl Bildt suggesting that such articles may lead to hate crimes motivated by anti-Semitism.
But in a shocking new development, Maariv’s correspondent in Sweden, Liran Lotker, reported that most of the material in last week’s controversial article is old, having appeared in a book written in 2001 by the author of the article. The book, entitled Inshallah, was actually funded by the Foreign Ministry of Sweden, Swedish labor unions, and some organizations based in the Palestinian Authority-controlled areas.
The current controversy began last Tuesday after Donald Bostrom authored an article in Sweden’s most popular newspaper, the Aftonbladet tabloid, accusing IDF soldiers of murdering Arabs and harvesting their organs. Bostrom based the story on testimony by several Arabs identified only by their first names, and told Voice of Israel Radio on Wednesday that he does not know for sure if their accounts are true.
Over the weekend, Israel stepped up pressure on Sweden by relaying sharply worded messages via various channels insisting the government there issue an official condemnation of the article. The efforts came via the Foreign Ministry, the Prime Minister's Bureau and National Security Adviser Uzi Arad, who spoke with Bildt over the weekend. A political source in Jerusalem told Haaretz that even though Arad and Bildt have known each other for some time, the conversation was "unpleasant."
Arad called the article in Sweden's most popular newspaper as "abominable," saying: "The article is a blood libel of the worst sort. The absence of your response reflects a lack of sensitivity toward every Israeli, irrespective of political views. I expect you to forcefully condemn these claims."
Friday, Israel's ambassador to Sweden, Benny Dagan, in a meeting with Sweden's state secretary for foreign affairs, Frank Belfrage, demanded that Sweden "lift this cloud over ties prior to the visit of Foreign Minister Carl Bildt to Israel." Bildt is scheduled to visit Israel on September 10. The meeting between Dagan and Belfrage was also described as tense. The Swedish state secretary argued that there are constitutional limitations to what the government can do, and that it was impossible to limit what is published in the media, regardless of its veracity. "In the past you responded to similar reports," Dagan said. "Your response to date has been indecisive and your stance on the matter remains unclear to us," the Israeli diplomat insisted.
"The incitement continues since last week," Minister Landau said before entering the weekly cabinet meeting, joining his fellow government members in condemning the Swedish government for not speaking out against the controversial article, but expanding his remarks to the situation in Israel. The affair, he said, validated the criticism of fellow minister Moshe Ya'alon that left-wing group were spreading a "virus" of anti-Israel hatred. According to Landau, "Ya'alon said correct things about the heavy damages caused to the State of Israel by Peace Now, the elites, and the media. The link is that the Swedish affair and the harm caused to Ya'alon were part of a public smearing campaign."
Asked whether he shares the opinion that Peace Now is a virus, the minister said, "Each person has his own style, but Peace Now members – who chanted during their rallies 'Begin is a murderer', 'Sharon is a murderer' and 'the settlers are cancer' – are not exactly the people who can complain about others calling them names. "There is no doubt that we must call for restraint, but I suggest directing this question first and foremost to those who always inflame the situation," Landau continued. "The argument is over the right to express one's opinion so that you are not degraded."
Finance Minister Yuval Steinitz of the Likud party said Sunday morning, "We are in a crisis until the Swedish government issues a different response. "The State of Israel, the Jewish people's state, cannot ignore expressions of anti-Semitism, even if they are made in a respectable newspaper. Those refusing to renounce such blood libels may become unwanted in the State of Israel," he said. Social Affairs Minister Isaac Herzog noted that this was not a one-time incident, "but a media campaign which has been going on for years."
Belfrage tried to explain that Bildt had responded on the matter in his blog. The Swedish foreign minister wrote in his blog on Friday morning that "freedom of speech is a basic value in Sweden" and "part of the constitution." Bildt noted that he was cognizant of the anger in Israel but believed the basic values of a society are best preserved through debate. He expresses his personal reservations about the article but did not condemn it. But he hinted that reports of this kind can stir anti-Semitism and wrote that this "angers" him. He told reporters on Saturday: “There are very few bodies like the Swedish parliament in which opinion against pre-conceived notions and anti-Semitism is so strong, and therefore I don’t want to relate to that specific article.” Aftonbladet itself headlined its Saturday edition with, “Israel fighting against Swedish freedom of the press,” and called for public support.
Israel's Ambassador Dagan was not mollified by Bildt's equivocations and rationalizations: "What does it mean he wrote in his blog? Who does that represent? Is he writing there as a private citizen? As the foreign minister of Sweden? Or as the current holder of the European Union presidency? Israel expects a clear government stance and not views on a blog."
In an unprecedented move, the Swedish Foreign Ministry's Web site included a link yesterday to Bildt's blog entry, suggesting that his position was being adopted as the semi-official stance of the government. The Foreign Ministry and the Prime Minister's Bureau welcomed yesterday the "change" in the foreign minister's blog. "Better late than never," a senior Israel official said. "The Swedes are beginning to move in the right direction, but from our point of view this is not the end of the crisis, and Israel is still demanding a clear statement on the part of the government in Stockholm."
Foreign Minister Avigdor Lieberman said that the article was a “natural continuation of the Protocols of the Elders of Zion,” and said that Sweden’s refusal to disassociate itself from it was reminiscent of its “neutral” stance during the Holocaust. Minister Limor Livnat demanded that the “Swedish government apologize for the blood libel against Israel.” Israel’s Foreign Ministry called the article a “disgrace to Swedish journalism” and compared it to “dark blood libels from the Middle Ages.” Popular Israeli journalist Ayala Hasson told Army Radio that freedom of the press has nothing to do with altering facts: “Freedom of the press means that one may comment as one sees fit – but it does not give license to report made-up ‘facts.’”
In a tit-for-tat measure, Israel's Government Press Office refused to grant an entry permit to Gaza for an Aftonbladet journalist. GPO Director Danny Seaman said newspapers such as Aftonbladet employ leftists in the guise of journalists, who later enter the country to participate in international protests against Israel. 'We may have to examine their blood type to check if they are eligible for organ donation,' the GPO head quipped.
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